Difference between revisions of "House of Sassani"
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− | + | The Shahs of [[Parthia]], known to history as extraordinarily rich, and often, depraved sadists who tortured their subjects and supported evil acts of violence. | |
To Parthians, the Shahs are rulers blessed by Ahura Mazda to carry out His will on Earth. For 1800 years, The Sassani dynasty has ruled Parthia with justice or cruelty in a line of kings stretching back to the kings of the province of Persis as early as 250 BCE. Some claim they are descended from the Achaemenids as well. | To Parthians, the Shahs are rulers blessed by Ahura Mazda to carry out His will on Earth. For 1800 years, The Sassani dynasty has ruled Parthia with justice or cruelty in a line of kings stretching back to the kings of the province of Persis as early as 250 BCE. Some claim they are descended from the Achaemenids as well. | ||
==Shahs of Parthia== | ==Shahs of Parthia== | ||
Line 5: | Line 5: | ||
===(224 to 660)=== | ===(224 to 660)=== | ||
− | *[[Ardeshir I of Parthia|Ardeshir I]] ( | + | *[[Ardeshir I of Parthia|Ardeshir I]] (224-240) |
*[[Shapur I of Parthia|Shapur I]] (240-272) | *[[Shapur I of Parthia|Shapur I]] (240-272) | ||
*[[Hormizd I of Parthia|Hormizd I]] (272-273) | *[[Hormizd I of Parthia|Hormizd I]] (272-273) | ||
Line 11: | Line 11: | ||
*[[Bahram II of Parthia|Bahram II]] (276-293) | *[[Bahram II of Parthia|Bahram II]] (276-293) | ||
*[[Bahram III of Parthia|Bahram III]] (293) | *[[Bahram III of Parthia|Bahram III]] (293) | ||
− | *[[Narseh I of Parthia|Narseh I] (293-302) | + | *[[Narseh I of Parthia|Narseh I]] (293-302) |
*[[Hormizd II of Parthia|Hormizd II]] (302-309) | *[[Hormizd II of Parthia|Hormizd II]] (302-309) | ||
*[[Shapur II of Parthia|Shapur II]] (309-379) | *[[Shapur II of Parthia|Shapur II]] (309-379) | ||
− | *[[Ardeshir II of Parthia|Ardeshir II] (379-383) | + | *[[Ardeshir II of Parthia|Ardeshir II]] (379-383) |
− | *[[Shapur III of Parthia|Shapur III] (383-388) | + | *[[Shapur III of Parthia|Shapur III]] (383-388) |
*[[Bahram IV of Parthia|Bahram IV]] (388-399) | *[[Bahram IV of Parthia|Bahram IV]] (388-399) | ||
*[[Yazdegird I of Parthia|Yazdegird I]] (399-421) | *[[Yazdegird I of Parthia|Yazdegird I]] (399-421) | ||
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*[[Yazdegird III of Parthia|Yazdegird III]] (632-660) | *[[Yazdegird III of Parthia|Yazdegird III]] (632-660) | ||
− | + | =660-1220= | |
+ | |||
+ | *[[Piruz II of Parthia|Piruz II]] 660-705 | ||
+ | *[[Narseh II of Parthia|Narseh II]] 705-722 | ||
+ | *[[Bahram VI of Parthia|Bahram VI]] 722-742 | ||
+ | *[[Shapur IV of Parthia|Shapur IV]] 742-774 | ||
+ | *[[Kavad III of Parthia|Kavad III]] 774-782 | ||
+ | *[[Ardeshir III of Parthia|Ardeshir III]] 782 | ||
+ | *[[Ardeshir IV of Parthia|Ardeshir IV]] 782-796 | ||
+ | *[[Balash II of Parthia|Balash II]] 796-799 | ||
+ | *[[Sassan I of Parthia|Sassan I]] 799-833 | ||
+ | *[[Ardeshir V of Parthia|Ardeshir V]] 833-836 | ||
+ | *[[Bahram VII of Parthia|Bahram VII]] 836 | ||
+ | *[[Yazdegird IV of Parthia|Yazdegird IV]] 836-843 | ||
+ | *[[Ardeshir VI of Parthia|Ardeshir VI]] 843-877 | ||
+ | *[[Sassan II of Parthia|Sassan II]] 877-880 | ||
+ | *[[Piruz III of Parthia|Piruz III]] 880-881 | ||
+ | *[[Ardeshir VII of Parthia|Ardeshir VII]] 881-898 | ||
+ | *[[Kavad IV of Parthia|Kavad IV]] 898-940 | ||
+ | *[[Bahram VIII|Bahram VIII]] 940-968 | ||
+ | *[[Shapur V of Parthia|Shapur V]] 968-972 | ||
+ | *[[Bahram IX of Parthia|Bahram IX]] 972-1008 | ||
+ | *[[Sassan III of Parthia|Sassan III]] 1008-1045 | ||
+ | *[[Shapur VI of Parthia|Shapur VI]] 1045-1079 | ||
+ | *[[Shahrbaraz I of Parthia|Shahrbaraz I]] 1079-1096 | ||
+ | *[[Ardeshir VII of Parthia|Ardeshir VII]] 1096-1123 | ||
+ | *[[Shapur VII of Parthia|Shapur VII]] 1123-1186 | ||
+ | *[[Bahram X of Parthia|Bahram X]] 1186-1220 | ||
+ | |||
+ | =1220-1385= | ||
+ | Mongol Interregnum 1220-1266 | ||
+ | |||
+ | Ardeshir VIII 1266-1293 | ||
+ | |||
+ | Kavad V 1293-1322 | ||
+ | |||
+ | Kavad VI 1322-1324 | ||
+ | |||
+ | Period of One Hundred Shahs 1324-1385 | ||
+ | |||
+ | Timurid Interregnum 1385-1406 | ||
+ | |||
+ | =1406-The Present= | ||
+ | Piruz IV 1406-1454 | ||
+ | |||
+ | Narseh II 1454-1502 | ||
+ | |||
+ | Papak I 1502-1506 | ||
+ | |||
+ | Gaumata I 1506 | ||
+ | |||
+ | Gaumata II 1506-1520 | ||
+ | |||
+ | Sassan IV 1520-1542 | ||
+ | |||
+ | Ardeshir IX 1542-1592 | ||
+ | |||
+ | Yazdegird V 1592-1618 | ||
+ | |||
+ | Balash III 1618-1657 | ||
+ | |||
+ | Shapur VIII 1657-1693 | ||
+ | |||
+ | Rostam I 1693-1729 | ||
+ | |||
+ | Kavad VII 1729-1750 | ||
+ | |||
+ | Bahram IX 1750-1772 | ||
+ | |||
+ | Hormizd V 1772-1799 | ||
+ | |||
+ | Papak II 1799-1812 | ||
+ | |||
+ | Kavad VIII 1812-1829 | ||
+ | |||
+ | Ardeshir X 1829-1882 | ||
+ | |||
+ | Rostam II 1882-1905 | ||
+ | |||
+ | Narseh III 1905-1950 | ||
+ | |||
+ | *[[Ardeshir XI of Parthia|Ardeshir XI]] 1950-1979 | ||
+ | |||
+ | *[[Khosru III of Parthia|Khosru III]] 1979- | ||
+ | |||
==Coat of Arms== | ==Coat of Arms== | ||
− | The Parthian coat of arms is one which reflects the rich Persian culture of the Shahs of the | + | The Parthian coat of arms is one which reflects the rich Persian culture of the Shahs of the House of Sassani. In the center, between two lions showing the Shah's power, is the crown of Parthia. In the upper left corner, the lion with a sword and a rising sun is the traditional symbol of the Persian Shahs. The Farohar in the upper right hand corner is a symbol of [[Zoroastrianism]], the faith of Parthia and the Shah. The lower left corner displays a shamshir, displaying the military power of the Persian Shah, while the lower right corner contains a mythical bird creature found on stone reliefs in Persepolis of the Achaemenid Dynasty, showing connection to the first kings of Iran. In the center, Mount Damavand stands, the symbol of Iranian resistance against the foreign rule in Persian poems and literature. |
− | http:// | + | http://www.sarbazan.com/sarbazan/images/coatofarm.JPG |
− | [[Category: | + | [[Category:Dynasties|Sassani]] |
− | [[Category: | + | [[Category:House of Sassani| ]] |
Latest revision as of 20:05, 6 November 2007
The Shahs of Parthia, known to history as extraordinarily rich, and often, depraved sadists who tortured their subjects and supported evil acts of violence. To Parthians, the Shahs are rulers blessed by Ahura Mazda to carry out His will on Earth. For 1800 years, The Sassani dynasty has ruled Parthia with justice or cruelty in a line of kings stretching back to the kings of the province of Persis as early as 250 BCE. Some claim they are descended from the Achaemenids as well.
Contents
Shahs of Parthia
(224 to 660)
- Ardeshir I (224-240)
- Shapur I (240-272)
- Hormizd I (272-273)
- Bahram I (273-276)
- Bahram II (276-293)
- Bahram III (293)
- Narseh I (293-302)
- Hormizd II (302-309)
- Shapur II (309-379)
- Ardeshir II (379-383)
- Shapur III (383-388)
- Bahram IV (388-399)
- Yazdegird I (399-421)
- Bahram V (421-439)
- Yazdegird III (439-457)
- Peroz I (457-486)
- Balash I (486-488)
- Kavad I (488-531)
- Khosru I (531-579)
- Hormizd IV (579-590)
- Khosru II (590-628)
- Kavad II (628)
- Yazdegird III (632-660)
660-1220
- Piruz II 660-705
- Narseh II 705-722
- Bahram VI 722-742
- Shapur IV 742-774
- Kavad III 774-782
- Ardeshir III 782
- Ardeshir IV 782-796
- Balash II 796-799
- Sassan I 799-833
- Ardeshir V 833-836
- Bahram VII 836
- Yazdegird IV 836-843
- Ardeshir VI 843-877
- Sassan II 877-880
- Piruz III 880-881
- Ardeshir VII 881-898
- Kavad IV 898-940
- Bahram VIII 940-968
- Shapur V 968-972
- Bahram IX 972-1008
- Sassan III 1008-1045
- Shapur VI 1045-1079
- Shahrbaraz I 1079-1096
- Ardeshir VII 1096-1123
- Shapur VII 1123-1186
- Bahram X 1186-1220
1220-1385
Mongol Interregnum 1220-1266
Ardeshir VIII 1266-1293
Kavad V 1293-1322
Kavad VI 1322-1324
Period of One Hundred Shahs 1324-1385
Timurid Interregnum 1385-1406
1406-The Present
Piruz IV 1406-1454
Narseh II 1454-1502
Papak I 1502-1506
Gaumata I 1506
Gaumata II 1506-1520
Sassan IV 1520-1542
Ardeshir IX 1542-1592
Yazdegird V 1592-1618
Balash III 1618-1657
Shapur VIII 1657-1693
Rostam I 1693-1729
Kavad VII 1729-1750
Bahram IX 1750-1772
Hormizd V 1772-1799
Papak II 1799-1812
Kavad VIII 1812-1829
Ardeshir X 1829-1882
Rostam II 1882-1905
Narseh III 1905-1950
- Ardeshir XI 1950-1979
- Khosru III 1979-
Coat of Arms
The Parthian coat of arms is one which reflects the rich Persian culture of the Shahs of the House of Sassani. In the center, between two lions showing the Shah's power, is the crown of Parthia. In the upper left corner, the lion with a sword and a rising sun is the traditional symbol of the Persian Shahs. The Farohar in the upper right hand corner is a symbol of Zoroastrianism, the faith of Parthia and the Shah. The lower left corner displays a shamshir, displaying the military power of the Persian Shah, while the lower right corner contains a mythical bird creature found on stone reliefs in Persepolis of the Achaemenid Dynasty, showing connection to the first kings of Iran. In the center, Mount Damavand stands, the symbol of Iranian resistance against the foreign rule in Persian poems and literature.