Metagaming
From NSwiki, the NationStates encyclopedia.
Metagaming is the use of Out-of-Character (OOC) statements to define In-Character (IC) actions. A common example is changing one's IC strategy to meet something an opposing player revealed OOCly. This is a common problem, so all players must balance the need for surprise in order to produce 'real' responses to the need for OOC interaction to ensure play continues smoothly.
