Difference between revisions of "Nordaþ phonology"
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{| border="1" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" style="margin: 0.5em 1em 0.5em 0; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse;" | {| border="1" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" style="margin: 0.5em 1em 0.5em 0; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse;" | ||
!bgcolor="#E0E0FF"|Grapheme/Diphthong | !bgcolor="#E0E0FF"|Grapheme/Diphthong | ||
− | !bgcolor="#E0E0FF"|IPA Value | + | !bgcolor="#E0E0FF"|Standard IPA Value |
+ | !bgcolor="#E0E0FF"|Northeastern IPA Value | ||
!bgcolor="#E0E0FF"|Back-Vowel | !bgcolor="#E0E0FF"|Back-Vowel | ||
!bgcolor="#E0E0FF"|Front-Vowel | !bgcolor="#E0E0FF"|Front-Vowel | ||
!bgcolor="#E0E0FF"|Middle-Vowel | !bgcolor="#E0E0FF"|Middle-Vowel | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |a||{{IPA|ɑ}}||+||-||- | + | |a||{{IPA|ɑ}}||a||+||-||- |
|- | |- | ||
− | |ai||{{IPA|aɪ}}||-||-||+ | + | |ai||{{IPA|aɪ}}||{{IPA|aɪ}}||-||-||+ |
|- | |- | ||
− | |ä||æ||-||+||- | + | |ä||æ||ɛ||-||+||- |
|- | |- | ||
− | |äu||{{IPA|aʊ}}||-||-||+ | + | |äu||{{IPA|aʊ}}||{{IPA|aʊ}}||-||-||+ |
|- | |- | ||
− | |e||{{IPA|ɛ}}||-||+||- | + | |e||{{IPA|ɛ}}||{{IPA|ə}}||-||+||- |
|- | |- | ||
− | |ë||e||-||+||- | + | |ë||e||e||-||+||- |
|- | |- | ||
− | |i||i||-||+||- | + | |i||i||i||-||+||- |
|- | |- | ||
− | |ï||{{IPA|ɪ}}||-||-||+ | + | |ï||{{IPA|ɪ}}||{{IPA|ɪ}}||-||-||+ |
|- | |- | ||
− | |o||o||+||-||- | + | |o||o||o||+||-||- |
|- | |- | ||
− | |oi||{{IPA|ɔɪ}}||-||-||+ | + | |oi||{{IPA|ɔɪ}}||{{IPA|ɔɪ}}||-||-||+ |
|- | |- | ||
− | |u||u||+||-||- | + | |u||u||u||+||-||- |
|- | |- | ||
− | |y||y||-||+||- | + | |y||y||y||-||+||- |
|} | |} | ||
Revision as of 18:28, 4 September 2005
This article deals with representing the graphemes and their phonetic values in the Nordaþ language.
Vowels
The following table represents Nordaþ vowels and diphthongs. It also reveals vowel placements (back/front/middle).
Grapheme/Diphthong | Standard IPA Value | Northeastern IPA Value | Back-Vowel | Front-Vowel | Middle-Vowel |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
a | ɑ | a | + | - | - |
ai | aɪ | aɪ | - | - | + |
ä | æ | ɛ | - | + | - |
äu | aʊ | aʊ | - | - | + |
e | ɛ | ə | - | + | - |
ë | e | e | - | + | - |
i | i | i | - | + | - |
ï | ɪ | ɪ | - | - | + |
o | o | o | + | - | - |
oi | ɔɪ | ɔɪ | - | - | + |
u | u | u | + | - | - |
y | y | y | - | + | - |
Consonants
This table deals with the graphemes and IPA realisations of the graphemes. Unlike with vowels, there are no front, back, or middle consonants realised.
Grapheme | IPA Value |
---|---|
b | b |
c | tʃ |
d | d |
f | f |
g | g |
h | h |
j | j |
k | k |
l | l |
m | m |
n | n |
ng | ŋ |
p | p |
r | ɾ/ɹ (only when preceeding a consonant that does not begin the stressed syllable) |
s | s |
š | ʃ |
t | t |
þ | θ/ð |
v | v |
w | w |
z | z |
ž | ʒ |