Difference between revisions of "Politics of Edvardus"

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(The Emperor)
(The Emperor)
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|Imperatore '''Pio''' Tredicesimo
 
|Imperatore '''Pio''' Tredicesimo
 
|<small>Francesco De Luce</small>
 
|<small>Francesco De Luce</small>
|<small>Picking up an empire at it's worst economic situation ever and highest tax rate, he brought the economy out of a recession that plagued his father's reign. The tax rate has been at 100% near the end of his reign. Died within a year of contracting malaria and became the oldest reigning monarch. Age at accession: 50. Age at death: 89.</small>
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|<small>Picking up an empire at it's worst economic situation ever and highest tax rate, he brought the economy out of a recession that plagued his father's reign. The tax rate has been at 100% near the end of his reign. Died within a year of contracting malaria and became the oldest reigning monarch. He popularity reached heights unseen since the days of Paolo VII. Age at accession: 50. Age at death: 89.</small>
 
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|-
 
|-
 
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|<small>Year 115-present</small>
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|<small>Year 115-Year 137</small>
 
|Emperor '''Marcellus III'''
 
|Emperor '''Marcellus III'''
 
|Imperatore '''Marcello''' Terzo
 
|Imperatore '''Marcello''' Terzo
 
|<small>Kristopher De Luce</small>
 
|<small>Kristopher De Luce</small>
|<small>The oldest heir apparent to accede the throne. His reign will be marked with growing international relations and the expansion of the space program. Age at accession: 59.</small>
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|<small>The oldest heir apparent to accede the throne. His reign was marked with an isolationist approach to international relations and the expansion of the space program. Age at accession: 59. Age at death: 81</small>
 
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|-
 
|-
 
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|N/A
 
|N/A
 
|<small>Sandro De Luce</small>
 
|<small>Sandro De Luce</small>
|<small>heir apparent</small>
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|<small>First heir apparent to die before acceding the throne. Cause of death determined to be heart attack. Age at accession: N/A. Age at death: 49.</small>
 
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|-
 
|-
 
|-
|<small>N/A</small>
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|<small>Year 137-present</small>
|Prince Rinaldo
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|Emperor '''Innocent XIV'''
|N/A
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|Imperatore '''Innocenzo''' Quattordicesimo
 
|<small>Rinaldo De Luce</small>
 
|<small>Rinaldo De Luce</small>
|<small>Second in line to the throne after his father, the Crown Prince</small>
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|<small>Becoming the youngest heir apparent to acced the throne, it is not known how he will rule the empire. He is also the first to accede the throne as a bachelor. Age at accession: 21.</small>
 
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Revision as of 00:59, 27 July 2006

The Holy Empire of Edvardus currently has jurisdiction over the land between the Republic of Berzurkley, Kingdom of Tradia, Sultanate of the Sun Sons, and Armed Republic of Denia1. Politics of Edvardus takes place in a framework of a semi-presidential constitutional monarchy, whereby the Emperor is head of state and the Prime Minister is head of government. Executive power is exercised by the government. Legislative power is vested in both the government and parliament. The Judiciary is independent of the executive and the legislature.

The Emperor

The Emperor is the head of state and works with the Prime Minister on foreign issues and the President on domestic issues. The Emperor must promulgate all laws and has no right to veto. Other powers of the Emperor include, but not limited to, granting amnesty, pardon, or clemency, declaring martial law, and conferring honors and decorations.

List of Emperors

Reign Common Name Regnal Name Personal Name Notes
Year 1-50 Emperor Paul VII Imperatore Paolo Settimo Salvatore De Luce Because he organized the empire amidst the chaos from the previous political order, many consider him a national hero and the father of the empire. The emphasis throughout his reign has been religion & spirituality, social welfare, and law & order. He also strengthened the empire's economy (through a strong auto manufacturing industry), but near the end of his reign, the economy began a slight downward trend. Age at accession: 38. Age at death: 87.
Year 51-76 Emperor Julius IV Imperatore Giulio Quarto Donato De Luce Picking up an economy on the brink of a major recession, Julio's reign thus far has seen a significant increase in taxes and government spending for education, environment, public transport, and social equity. He also expanded the empire's area to its current size (about 8 times larger than its original area). Age at accession: 57. Age at death: 83.
Year 76-Year 115 Emperor Pius XIII Imperatore Pio Tredicesimo Francesco De Luce Picking up an empire at it's worst economic situation ever and highest tax rate, he brought the economy out of a recession that plagued his father's reign. The tax rate has been at 100% near the end of his reign. Died within a year of contracting malaria and became the oldest reigning monarch. He popularity reached heights unseen since the days of Paolo VII. Age at accession: 50. Age at death: 89.
Year 115-Year 137 Emperor Marcellus III Imperatore Marcello Terzo Kristopher De Luce The oldest heir apparent to accede the throne. His reign was marked with an isolationist approach to international relations and the expansion of the space program. Age at accession: 59. Age at death: 81
N/A The Crown Prince N/A Sandro De Luce First heir apparent to die before acceding the throne. Cause of death determined to be heart attack. Age at accession: N/A. Age at death: 49.
Year 137-present Emperor Innocent XIV Imperatore Innocenzo Quattordicesimo Rinaldo De Luce Becoming the youngest heir apparent to acced the throne, it is not known how he will rule the empire. He is also the first to accede the throne as a bachelor. Age at accession: 21.

Executive Branch

It is headed by the President and has a vice president, and eight cabinet ministers, various chairpersons of commissions, and five to seven ministers without portfolio as its members. The vice president, ministers, and chairpersons are appointed by the Emperor on the recommendation of the President. The President presides over the Cabinet. The President's official duties also include presenting administrative policies and reports to Parliament, responding to the interpellations of legislators (much like Question Time in some parliamentary systems), and, with the approval of the Emperor, asking Parliament to reconsider its resolutions. Laws and decrees promulgated by the Prime Minister must also be countersigned by the President.

In the event of vacancies in both the Prime Ministry and the Deputy Prime Ministry, the President serves as Acting Prime Minister of the Holy Empire for up to three months.

One-third of Parliament may initiate a no-confidence vote against the President. If approved with simple majority, the President must resign from office within ten days and at the same time may request that the Emperor dissolve Parliament. If the motion fails, another no-confidence motion against the same President cannot be initiated for one year. This power has never been used. In practice, the president has enough legitimacy and executive authority to govern in the face of a legislature controlled by the opposition, and would likely respond to a vote of no-confidence by nominating another person with similar views.

The Prime Minister is responsible for conducting foreign relations, such as concluding treaties, declaring war, making peace, and appointing the President. The Prime Minister is currently selected by the National Assembly for a four-year term.

Ministries:

  • Interior
  • Foreign Affairs
  • National Guard
  • Finance
  • Education
  • Justice
  • Economic Affairs
  • Transportation and Communications

List of Prime Ministers

Prime Minister Begin End
Heinz Müller Year 1 Year 4
Cal Smith Year 5 Year 8
Mitch Williams Year 9 Year 12
Kenneth Martin Year 13 Year 16
Jules Dubois Year 17 Year 20
Iñigo Dias Year 21 Year 24
Dmitri Nowak Year 25 Year 28
Salvador Garcia Year 29 Year 32
Dante Ricci Year 33 Year 36
Joaquin Hernandez Year 37 Yeah 40
Fernando Gonzalez Year 41 Year 44
Diego Sanchez Year 45 Year 48
Carlos Rivera Year 49 Year 52
Andres Gomez Year 53 Year 56
Pedro Flores Year 57 Year 60
Zorion de Silva Year 61 Year 64
Amaro dos Santos Year 65 Year 68
Zetta Oliviera Year 69 Year 72
Nantai Ortiz Year 73 Year 76
Amadi Kuti Year 77 Year 80
Mukasa Neogy Year 81 Year 84
Kimoni Dibango Year 85 Year 88
Rohan Patel Year 89 Year 92
Kersen Lim Year 93 Year 96
Rizal Tan Year 97 Year 100

List of Presidents

President Begin End Appointed by
Antonio Guiterrez Year 1 Year 6 Müller
Sky Johnson Year 7 Year 12 Smith
Corbin Lefebvre Year 13 Year 18 Martin
Stanislaus Kowalski Year 19 Year 24 Dubois
Miguel Fernandez Year 25 Year 30 Nowak
Giancarlo Ferrari Year 31 Year 36 Garcia
Estaban Martinez Year 37 Year 42 Hernandez
Hidalgo Lopez Year 43 Year 48 Gonzalez
Ricardo Perez Year 49 Year 52 Rivera
Luis Ramirez Year 53 Year 60 Gomez
Inigo da Costa Year 61 Year 68 da Silva
Djavan Souza Year 69 Year 72 dos Santos
Odakota Morales Year 73 Year 78 Ortiz
Mahari Achebe Year 79 Year 84 Kuti
Fabunni Ombale Year 85 Year 90 Dibango
Sanjeet Singh Year 91 Year 96 Patel
Bayanai Cruz Year 97 Year 102 Tan

Legislative Branch

National Assembly

Members to the National Assembly are elected for six-year terms. The candidates are selected by the Emperor.

Parliament

see: Legislation passed by Parliament

Parliament has the power to pass all ordinary legislation. The current and 41st Session of Parliament has 300 members, all elected by a popular vote. All members serve three-year terms.

A common scene in the news consists of ministers being asked harsh questions by legislative committees. Legally, the Executive Branch must present Parliament with an annual policy statement and an administrative report. Parliament may also summon members of the Executive Branch for questioning.

Whenever there is disagreement between Parliament and the Executive Branch, Parliament may pass a resolution asking the Executive Branch to alter the policy proposal in question. The Executive Branch may, in turn, ask Parliament to reconsider. Afterwards, if Parliament upholds the original resolution, the President must abide by the resolution or resign. The Executive Branch may also present an alternative budgetary bill if the one passed by Parliament is deemed difficult to execute.

Judicial Branch

The Supreme Court consists of 15 Grand Justices, two of which also serve as the President and Vice President of the Court. Appointed by the President of Edvardus, the President and Vice President, along with six other justices serve four-year terms. The other seven Justices serve eight-year terms.