Difference between revisions of "CDF Air Service"

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The '''Air Service''' of '''[[Sober Thought game|Sober Thought]]''' is the air force of the [[Community Defence Forces]].  Its twin primary responsibilities are to transport [[Land Service]] troops overseas to face the enemy while simultaneously preventing the enemy from invading Sober Thought.  All other responsibilities are collaries to this cardinal rule.
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The '''Air Service''' of the '''[[Community Defence Forces]]''' is '''[[Sober Thought]]''''s [[Air Force|air force]].  Its primary responsibilities are to transport [[CDF Land Service]] troops overseas to face the enemy, prevent the enemy from entering Sober Thought airspace and protect vessels of the [[CDF Naval Service]].  All other responsibilities are mere extensions of these imperatives.
  
==Branches, sub-branches and types==
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==Branches==
The Community Defence Forces in general and the Air Service in particular need different kinds of troops to achieve their objectives.  These specialities are indicated by insignia on the upper part of defenders' shoulderboards.
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'''''Main article:''''' '''[[CDF ranks#Branch]]'''.
  
Of the branches common to the CDF as a whole, all but the Justice & Police Branch are present in the Air Service. From these generic branches, the following air-specific types of units are created: Intelligence & Reconnaissance, air intelligence flights and squadrons & strategic reconnaissance squadrons and tactical reconnaissance squadrons; Maintenance, air maintenance flights and squadrons; Signals & Electronic Warfare, composite electronic squadrons, AWACS flights and squadrons, electronic warfare flights and squadrons; Search and Rescue, SAR crew, detachments and squadrons; Health, medical segments, detachments and flights, and; Supply, supply sub-units of air maintenance squadrons. 
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The Community Defence Forces in general and the Air Service in particular need different kinds of troops to achieve their objectives.  More so than the Land Service but less so than the Naval Service, Air Service units are made up of several branches each.  [[CDF ranks#Branch|Insignia]] on the upper part of defenders’ shoulderboards indicates these specialties.  Branches common to the CDF as a whole are present in the Air Service.
  
There are five branches specific to the Air Service. Propeller Pilot, Jet Pilot and Helicopter Pilot are theoretically branches even thought in some ways they relate to one another better as sub-branches.  Navigation is common to all three means of propulsion and is not further subdivided.  Air Weapons is a single branch but is divided into sub-branches and types according to the types of weapons and means of controlling them.
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There are five branches specific to the Air Service: Propeller Pilot, Jet Pilot, Helicopter, Navigation and Air Weapons.  Movement among the three pilot branches is fairly common because they are practically sub-branches.  Navigation is common to all three means of propulsion and is not further subdivided, and some move onto the pilot branches.  Air Weapons is a single branch but is divided into sub-branches and types according to weapons systems.
  
Movement among the three pilot and one navigation branches is fairly common, but movement in the air weapons branch is mainly among sub-branches and types (based on weapons systems) rather than within the Air Service as a whole.  However, unlike the Land Service, the units are made up of several branches each.
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==Units==
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'''''Main article:''''' '''[[CDF air units and formations]]'''
  
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The basic building block of the Air Service is the squadron which is comprised of troops from several different branches.  Additionally, [[CDF naval aviation]] frequently includes virtually independent flights and detachments as described below.  If the distinction between units and sub-units can become blurred in the Land Service, it is practically non-existent in the Air Service.
  
==Units, sub-units and formations==
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Squadrons are raised whole as units, then either broken down, combined or left complete.  When squadrons, flights or detachments serve alone, they have the supporting ground crew directly responsible to the commanding officer of the squadron, flight or detachment.  However, when squadrons serve together in wings and air groups, the squadron's usual officers -- all pilots, navigators or air weapons officers -- return exclusively to their role as aerial combattants and the ground crew are hived off to serve under a small number of ground-only non-combattant officers.
The basic building block of the Air Service is the squadron, although the virtually independent flight or detachment exists in Naval Air Divisions described belowIf the distinction between units and sub-units can become blurred in the Land Service, it is practically non-existent in the Air Service.
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Squadrons are raised whole as units, then either broken up, combined or left complete.  When squadrons, flights or detachments serve alone, they have the supporting ground crew directly responsible to the commanding officer of the squadron, flight or detachment.  However, when squadrons serve together in wings and air groups, the squadron's usual officers -- all pilots, navigators or air weapons officers -- return exclusively to their role as aerial combattants and the ground crew are hived off to serve under a small number of ground-only non-combattant officers.
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Some typical squadrons and flights are:
  
What constitutes as formation in the Air Service is much clearer.  For every hundred million in national population, the service creates one Strategic Air Corps under Air Service command, one Army Air Corps under a [[Land Service]]'s field army command and one Naval Air Division under [[Naval Service]] command.
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#[[CDF fighter aircraft|Figher]]
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#[[CDF bomber aircraft|Bomber]]
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#[[CDF airborne tankbuster|Tankbuster]]
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#[[CDF aerial reconnaissance|Strategic and tactical reconnaissance]]
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#[[CDF maintenance|Air maintenance]]
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#[[CDF airborne electronic warfare|Electronic warfare]]
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#[[CDF naval utility helicopter|Helicopter search and rescue]]
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#[[CDF airborne warning and control|Airborne warning and control systems]] (AWACS).
  
==Strategic air operations==
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==Formations==
A Strategic Air Corps as originally raised organises its squadrons into two fighter air divisions, a bomber air group, a reconnaissance wing and tanker wing. It is responsible for landward air defence, strategic bombing and strategic reconnaissance.  As wave after wave of SACs have been added, the Strategic Air Force can be re-arrange to provide fighter corps, bomber divisions, tanker air groups, etc., if desired.
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'''''Main articles:''''' '''[[CDF army aviation]]''' and '''[[CDF naval aviation]]'''.
  
==Air support for land operations==
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What constitutes a formation in the Air Service is much clearer.  For every hundred million in national population, the service creates one Strategic Air Corps under Air Service command, one [[CDF army aviation|Army Air Corps]] under the command of a field army in the [[CDF Land Service]] and one [[CDF naval aviation|Naval Air Division]] under [[CDF Naval Service]] command.
Each field army of the [[Land Service]] has a corresponding Army Air Corps responsible for providing local air defence, ground attack, local transport, theatre transport and intercontinental transport.  
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The commanding officers of the Army Air Corps and the field army discuss together how best to organise their complement of specialised squadrons, then delegate those units to the next level -- land corps' air division and field corps HQs.  The latter two in turn retain one air group under their direct control, then delegate those units to the final level -- land division's air group and field division HQsThe latter two may temporarily delegate a wing or squadron to a brigade or brigade group, but this is rarely on-goingRemember too that the top commanders always have the right to reshuffle the deck as it were on their direct and indirect subordinates.
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A Strategic Air Corps as originally raised organises its squadrons into two fighter air divisions, a [[CDF bomber aircraft|bomber]] air group, a [[CDF aerial reconnaissance|reconnaissance]] wing and a [[CDF aerial tanker|tanker]] wingIt is responsible for landward air defence, strategic bombing and strategic reconnaissanceAs wave after wave of SACs have been added, the Strategic Air Force can be rearranged to provide fighter corps, bomber divisions, tanker air groups, etc., if desired.
  
==Air support for naval operations==
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Each [[CDF land units and formations#Army|field army]] of the [[CDF Land Service]] has a corresponding Army Air Corps responsible for providing local [[CDF fighter aircraft|air defence]], [[CDF airborne tankbuster|ground attack]], [[CDF land utility helicopter|local transport]], [[CDF tactical air transport|theatre transport]] and [[CDF strategic air transport|intercontinental transport]]The [[CDF army aviation]] and the field army commanders discuss together how best to organise their complement of specialised squadrons, then delegate those units to the next level -- land corps' air division and field corps HQs.
The totality of the [[Naval Service]] ships build for each wave of one hundred million national population supports one Naval Air DivisionUnlike its Land Service counterpart, naval-dedicated squadrons are far more stably assigned to units and formations.
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The 90 fixed and rotary wing aircraft of the [[Community Vessel Aircraft Carrier|Carrier]] Air Group are stably organized into three wings with six short fighter, two helicopter, one tanker and one composite electronics squadrons.  The Coastal Defence Air Group's three virtually independent wings each have two maritime patrol, two fighter, one helicopter SAR and one composite utility squadronsEach of the nine [[Community Vessel Landing Ship|landing ships]] has one composite helicopter squadron, theoretically organised into a group of three wings of three squadrons each.
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For each wave of one hundred million national population, the [[CDF Naval Service]] gets one Naval Air Division which is fairly rigidly assigned to ship and shore duty.  The Coastal Defence Air Group's three virtually independent wings each have five squadrons, including two long range [[CDF maritime patrol aircraft|maritime patrol aircraft]]The bulk and remainder of the division is aboard ships and directly subordinated to the senior naval officer afloat on each of the vessels individually.
  
The remainding two wings of the naval air division exists only on paper at even the squadron level.  The naval escort helicopter wing nominally has one squadron based on [[Community Vessel Cruiser|cruisers]], two on [[Community Vessel Destroyer|destroyers]], and one on [[Community Vessel Frigate|frigates]] and [[Community Vessel Tender|tenders]]. Similarly, the naval transport helicopter wing nominally has one squadron based on [[Community Vessel Transport|troopships]] and another on [[Community Vessel Supply Ship|supply ships]].  In practice, the squadrons are broken up (into flights of 2 or 4 helicopters, and detachments of a single helicopter) and directly subordinated to the senior naval officer afloat.
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There are ten squadrons with 96 fixed and rotary wing aircraft of the [[Community Vessel Aircraft Carrier|Carrier]] Air Group, six of them [[CDF fighter aircraft|fighters]].  The naval escort helicopter wing maintains flights on each [[Community Vessel Cruiser|cruiser]] and [[Community Vessel Destroyer|destroyer]], and detachments of a single helo each on [[Community Vessel Frigate|frigates]], [[Community Vessel Tender|tenders]] and [[Community Vessel Corvette|corvettes]].
  
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Similar to its fighting warship counterparts, the naval sealift helicopter group has one flight of four helicopters each on [[Community Vessel Transport|troopships]] and one detachment of a single helicopter each on [[Community Vessel Supply Ship|supply ships]].  Each of the nine [[Community Vessel Landing Ship|landing ships]] has one composite helicopter squadron of about twelve machines.
  
==Aircraft nomenclature and models==
 
The Air Service names its aircraft with a combination of letter types, a single sequence of numbers and a textual nickname.  The code can be decyphered according to the following chart:
 
  
{| border="0" width="100%" cellpadding="2" style="margin:0.5em;" align="center"
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==Aircraft types==
| width="50%" |
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'''''Main article:''''' '''[[CDF aircraft]]'''.
Letter prefix
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*B = bomber
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*E = EW, AWACS
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*F = fighter
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*G = ground attack
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*H = helicopter
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*N = naval (see note)
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*R = reconnaissance
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*S = search & rescue
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*T = transport, tanker
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*U = utility (multi-use)
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| width="50%" |
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There are about three dozen or so models and variants of aircraft currently on active duty in the [[Community Defence Forces]].  They are variously under the operational command of the all-regular Air Service and [[CDF Naval Service]], or regular [[CDF Land Service]] and militia [[CDF Civil Guard]].
Number range
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*1-39 = front-line combat
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*40-69 = front-line transport
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*70-99 = miscellaneous
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|}
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Helicopters always begin with H, e.g., a transport helicopter is an HT, a ground attack helicopter is an HA. When two letters for fixed wing or three letters for rotary wing aircraft are needed, the first letter(s) represent(s) the main production line and the last represents the variant, e.g., a transport converted to a gunship is a TA, a fighter converted for reconnaissance is an FR, an AWACS adapted for maritime patrol is an EB, a naval utility helicopter converted to search and rescue is an HUS. For aircraft normally based on land but with a sea-going naval variant, use N for Naval. 
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Nicknames are assigned to CDF aircraft according to certain rules offering a distinctive and appropriate mnemonic.  Basic airframes always bear the same number regardless of role which is indicated by one or more letters. H for helicopter, N for naval variant of a land based model or both can be applied to any of those below.
  
The textual nickname is a personal given name and reflects the starting prefix so it can serve as a nemonic, e.g., B-10 Bertha, HUB-77 Hurbert, FR-1 Fred, FN-1 Fannie, T-40 Terry.
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'''Frontline combat aircraft''' airframes 1-39, e.g.:
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*B for [[CDF bomber aircraft|bombers]] like the B-10 ''Bob'' strategic bomber
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*F for [[CDF fighter aircraft|fighters]] like the F-1 ''Faust'' and its many variants
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*G for [[CDF airborne tankbuster|ground attack]] like the G-8 ''Galya'' tankbuster.
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'''Frontline transport aircraft''' airframes 40-69, e.g.:
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*T for transports like the HT-55 ''Hatty'' [[CDF transport helicopter|helicopter transport]]
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*TL for liquid fuel transports like the TLN-61 ''Toulon'' [[Community Vessel Aircraft Carrier|carrier]]-based [[CDF aerial tanker|tanker]].
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'''Miscellaneous aircraft''' airframes 70-99, e.g..:
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*R for reconnaissance like the propellered RB-78 ''Robin'' [[Community Vessel Aircraft Carrier|carrier]] and coastal based [[CDF maritime patrol aircraft|ASW aircraft]]
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*S for search and rescue like the HUS-77 ''Hudson'' [[CDF naval utility helicopter|search and rescue helicopter]]
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*U for multi-use utility like the HU-70 ''Huo'' [[CDF land utility helicopter|ground-based general purpose helicopter]].
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==Air Reserve==
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The Air Reserve provides transport squadrons (operating the civilian versions of [[CDF VIP air transport|T-60, T-61,]] [[CDF strategic air transport|T-62 and T-63]] transport jets) and individual ready reservists to the Air Service in times of crisis or war.  Prospective members of the Air Reserve apply to join after serving in the regular Air Service, and pilots and aircraft mechanics are virtually guaranteed acceptance excepting some criminal or grossly prejudicial conduct.  It is especially active in [[CommunitAir]], the federal flagship common air carrier. 
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Reservists work in the air transportation industry, or maintain their flying or maintenance skills privately on their own.  Approximately two weeks per year, reservists received refresher training from Air Service regulars to remain familiar with the workings of air force aircraft and procedures.
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The Chief of the Air Staff, with permission of the [[Ministry of Community Defence|Minister of Community Defence]], may call Air Reservists into active service.  During wartime, recent Air Service veterans and civilians working in aviation but with no prior military service may be conscripted into the Air Reserve.
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==Mobilisation==
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The air force reliance on equipment rates mid-way between its [[CDF Land Service|army]] and [[CDF Naval Service|navy]] counterparts.  Jets are the most difficult and expensive aircraft to build, followed by helicopters and propeller driven aircraft.  When the country is put on war footing, these aircraft will be pumped out as quick as factories can put them together.
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Should conscription be imposed, there are two groups which the air force is especially keen to employ: civilian aircrew and recently discharged air veterans.  The former group consists of a disproportionate number from the state-run airline [[CommunitAir]], many of whom are already Air Reservists or veterans, whose aircraft is largely the civilian versions of air force transport planes.  All flight crew discharged honourably and medically fit in the last year but who have left aviation are considered for compulsory service, two years for ground crew.
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If a long war is anticipated or planned for, the training components of the Air Service are tripled to churn out trained pilots, weapons technicians, navigators, mechanics, armourers, refuellers, etc.  These training schools are located in some of the provinces like [[Jarvet]] and [[Bristle Island]] with population densities lower than the national average.  Considering the financial, temporal and capital investment in training air crew, Sober Thought tries to train those with no prior exposure to aviation only when a prolonged and large scale war seems likely.
  
Currently, there are 14 basic types, the most important of which are: the F-1 (nine additional variants, including the carrier based FN-1 attached to the [[Naval Service]] and and the tactical reconnaissance FR-1 attached to the [[Land Service]]), the B-10, the T-40 (including the TG-40 gunship variant) and the HU-77 (including the HUB-77 anti-submarine variant).
 
  
 
[[Category:Sober Thought]]
 
[[Category:Sober Thought]]
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[[Category:Community Defence Forces]]

Latest revision as of 18:32, 27 September 2006

The Air Service of the Community Defence Forces is Sober Thought's air force. Its primary responsibilities are to transport CDF Land Service troops overseas to face the enemy, prevent the enemy from entering Sober Thought airspace and protect vessels of the CDF Naval Service. All other responsibilities are mere extensions of these imperatives.

Branches

Main article: CDF ranks#Branch.

The Community Defence Forces in general and the Air Service in particular need different kinds of troops to achieve their objectives. More so than the Land Service but less so than the Naval Service, Air Service units are made up of several branches each. Insignia on the upper part of defenders’ shoulderboards indicates these specialties. Branches common to the CDF as a whole are present in the Air Service.

There are five branches specific to the Air Service: Propeller Pilot, Jet Pilot, Helicopter, Navigation and Air Weapons. Movement among the three pilot branches is fairly common because they are practically sub-branches. Navigation is common to all three means of propulsion and is not further subdivided, and some move onto the pilot branches. Air Weapons is a single branch but is divided into sub-branches and types according to weapons systems.

Units

Main article: CDF air units and formations

The basic building block of the Air Service is the squadron which is comprised of troops from several different branches. Additionally, CDF naval aviation frequently includes virtually independent flights and detachments as described below. If the distinction between units and sub-units can become blurred in the Land Service, it is practically non-existent in the Air Service.

Squadrons are raised whole as units, then either broken down, combined or left complete. When squadrons, flights or detachments serve alone, they have the supporting ground crew directly responsible to the commanding officer of the squadron, flight or detachment. However, when squadrons serve together in wings and air groups, the squadron's usual officers -- all pilots, navigators or air weapons officers -- return exclusively to their role as aerial combattants and the ground crew are hived off to serve under a small number of ground-only non-combattant officers.

Some typical squadrons and flights are:

  1. Figher
  2. Bomber
  3. Tankbuster
  4. Strategic and tactical reconnaissance
  5. Air maintenance
  6. Electronic warfare
  7. Helicopter search and rescue
  8. Airborne warning and control systems (AWACS).

Formations

Main articles: CDF army aviation and CDF naval aviation.

What constitutes a formation in the Air Service is much clearer. For every hundred million in national population, the service creates one Strategic Air Corps under Air Service command, one Army Air Corps under the command of a field army in the CDF Land Service and one Naval Air Division under CDF Naval Service command.

A Strategic Air Corps as originally raised organises its squadrons into two fighter air divisions, a bomber air group, a reconnaissance wing and a tanker wing. It is responsible for landward air defence, strategic bombing and strategic reconnaissance. As wave after wave of SACs have been added, the Strategic Air Force can be rearranged to provide fighter corps, bomber divisions, tanker air groups, etc., if desired.

Each field army of the CDF Land Service has a corresponding Army Air Corps responsible for providing local air defence, ground attack, local transport, theatre transport and intercontinental transport. The CDF army aviation and the field army commanders discuss together how best to organise their complement of specialised squadrons, then delegate those units to the next level -- land corps' air division and field corps HQs.

For each wave of one hundred million national population, the CDF Naval Service gets one Naval Air Division which is fairly rigidly assigned to ship and shore duty. The Coastal Defence Air Group's three virtually independent wings each have five squadrons, including two long range maritime patrol aircraft. The bulk and remainder of the division is aboard ships and directly subordinated to the senior naval officer afloat on each of the vessels individually.

There are ten squadrons with 96 fixed and rotary wing aircraft of the Carrier Air Group, six of them fighters. The naval escort helicopter wing maintains flights on each cruiser and destroyer, and detachments of a single helo each on frigates, tenders and corvettes.

Similar to its fighting warship counterparts, the naval sealift helicopter group has one flight of four helicopters each on troopships and one detachment of a single helicopter each on supply ships. Each of the nine landing ships has one composite helicopter squadron of about twelve machines.


Aircraft types

Main article: CDF aircraft.

There are about three dozen or so models and variants of aircraft currently on active duty in the Community Defence Forces. They are variously under the operational command of the all-regular Air Service and CDF Naval Service, or regular CDF Land Service and militia CDF Civil Guard.

Nicknames are assigned to CDF aircraft according to certain rules offering a distinctive and appropriate mnemonic. Basic airframes always bear the same number regardless of role which is indicated by one or more letters. H for helicopter, N for naval variant of a land based model or both can be applied to any of those below.

Frontline combat aircraft airframes 1-39, e.g.:

  • B for bombers like the B-10 Bob strategic bomber
  • F for fighters like the F-1 Faust and its many variants
  • G for ground attack like the G-8 Galya tankbuster.

Frontline transport aircraft airframes 40-69, e.g.:

Miscellaneous aircraft airframes 70-99, e.g..:


Air Reserve

The Air Reserve provides transport squadrons (operating the civilian versions of T-60, T-61, T-62 and T-63 transport jets) and individual ready reservists to the Air Service in times of crisis or war. Prospective members of the Air Reserve apply to join after serving in the regular Air Service, and pilots and aircraft mechanics are virtually guaranteed acceptance excepting some criminal or grossly prejudicial conduct. It is especially active in CommunitAir, the federal flagship common air carrier.

Reservists work in the air transportation industry, or maintain their flying or maintenance skills privately on their own. Approximately two weeks per year, reservists received refresher training from Air Service regulars to remain familiar with the workings of air force aircraft and procedures.

The Chief of the Air Staff, with permission of the Minister of Community Defence, may call Air Reservists into active service. During wartime, recent Air Service veterans and civilians working in aviation but with no prior military service may be conscripted into the Air Reserve.

Mobilisation

The air force reliance on equipment rates mid-way between its army and navy counterparts. Jets are the most difficult and expensive aircraft to build, followed by helicopters and propeller driven aircraft. When the country is put on war footing, these aircraft will be pumped out as quick as factories can put them together.

Should conscription be imposed, there are two groups which the air force is especially keen to employ: civilian aircrew and recently discharged air veterans. The former group consists of a disproportionate number from the state-run airline CommunitAir, many of whom are already Air Reservists or veterans, whose aircraft is largely the civilian versions of air force transport planes. All flight crew discharged honourably and medically fit in the last year but who have left aviation are considered for compulsory service, two years for ground crew.

If a long war is anticipated or planned for, the training components of the Air Service are tripled to churn out trained pilots, weapons technicians, navigators, mechanics, armourers, refuellers, etc. These training schools are located in some of the provinces like Jarvet and Bristle Island with population densities lower than the national average. Considering the financial, temporal and capital investment in training air crew, Sober Thought tries to train those with no prior exposure to aviation only when a prolonged and large scale war seems likely.