Difference between revisions of "Arendaal"

From NSwiki, the NationStates encyclopedia.
Jump to: navigation, search
Line 120: Line 120:
  
 
The cross on the Aren flag is technically a Christian Cross, as par the tradition of the Nordic countries, and was introduced after 1250 when Arendaal was made into a Christian country. In 1817, however, when the nation became a secular state, King Karl II chose to add the 810 seal of Gustavus to the middle of the cross, thereby changing its meaning from a Christian symbol to one of the multiple religions (Gustav had, obviously, been a pagan) and of multiple cultures in and of Arendaal. The flag has not undergone any major alterations since 1817.
 
The cross on the Aren flag is technically a Christian Cross, as par the tradition of the Nordic countries, and was introduced after 1250 when Arendaal was made into a Christian country. In 1817, however, when the nation became a secular state, King Karl II chose to add the 810 seal of Gustavus to the middle of the cross, thereby changing its meaning from a Christian symbol to one of the multiple religions (Gustav had, obviously, been a pagan) and of multiple cultures in and of Arendaal. The flag has not undergone any major alterations since 1817.
 +
 +
 +
 +
 +
=== Government ===
 +
 +
'''Ceremonial Chief of State:''' King Edvard V  (since 1974)
 +
 +
'''Heir Apparent:''' Crown Prince Hans Matthias IV
 +
 +
 +
'''Head of Government:''' Chancellor Pieter von Larscröna
 +
 +
''The Chancellor is the head of government and, as such, the political leader of the country. Citizens elect the Parliament (Stortinget), which in turn picks the Chancellor. Elections are held every four years, but there is no limit set on how many times one individual may hold the office.''
 +
 +
 +
'''Ceremonial and Administrative Head of Government:''' President Dr. Friederick Helmgaard
 +
''
 +
The President performs largely ceremonial and administrative functions, and represents the nation from above the partisan fray. He signs laws into power, and is appointed by the National Senate (Riksrådet) with the approval of Parliament.''
 +
 +
 +
'''Cabinet:''' Made up of the Chancellor and National Ministers, and chaired by the Chancellor. This state council is ceremonially appointed by the President after approval from the Parliment. Members of the cabinet are overwhelmingly drawn from the Parliament and retain their Parliamentary seats while serving as ministers. The constitution maintains that ministers conduct the affairs of their ministries autonomously and with full responsibility, within the guidelines set by the chancellor.
 +
 +
 +
 +
=== Political System ===
 +
 +
'''Suffrage''': 18 years of age; universal
 +
 +
'''Constitution''': 1817, modified in 1884 and 1964
 +
 +
Every Aren citizen has an "active" and a "passive" franchise. The active franchise - ie: the right to vote - allows each adult citizen two votes. One is cast for a party at the national level, and a second is cast independantly - and possibly for a different party at the provincial level. Accordingly, Aren citizens elect members of National Parliament and of Provincial Parliaments directly. Since the provincial representatives that make up the National "Senate" or "Upper House" are members of provincial parliament they too are elected by the people.
 +
 +
The "passive" franchise - ie: the right to hold office - is afforded to all Aren citizens over 18 years of age regardless of place of birth, gender, sexual preference and monetary assets.
 +
 +
 +
'''Stortinget:''' The National Parliament (Stortinget) is the chief repository of political power as delegated directly by Aren citizens through their votes. Six parties are represented in the current Parliament: two in the governing coalition and four in opposition. In addition to its legislative functions, it serves as a check upon the power of the executive. Arendaal has various systems of checks and balances to prevent concentration of power in the central government, an individual or a single group.
 +
 +
 +
'''Riksrådet''': The 'upper house' or 'national council' ("federal council") is the representation of the 7 provinces (fylker) of Arendaal. It is accordingly composed of delegates from the provincial governments. Seats are alotted to provinces in accordance with the population of that province, yet articles in the Constitution of Arendaal ensure that the smaller provinces receive a great deal of representation per inhabitant. In contrast to many other legislative bodies, the provincial delegates to the Riksrådet are required to vote as a bloc and represent the position of the provincial government.

Revision as of 20:27, 5 July 2005

Arendaal
arendaal.jpg
Flag of Arendaal
Motto: Den største plikt av en Herskeren var å forsikre lykken av sinne Folket
Arendaal Map
Region Europe
Capital Emyn Arnen
Official Language(s) Aren, English
Leader Chancellor Pieter von Larscröna & King Edvard V
Population +1.4 billion
Currency Reath 
NS Sunset XML



Kongeriket Arendäl

Arendaal is a liberal, democratic, Scandinavian Constitutional Monarchy. It lies in Western Europe, to the South of Kelas, the West of Formossa and Kirrengrad and North of Helvetic Confederation. It was established in 810 A.D by King Gustav I.

A nation very much open to immigration, Arendaal prides itself on tolerance and striving towards excellence in every regard. It is well known for it’s lavish lifestyle and overwhelming beauty in all aspects - beautiful people, landscapes, artistic achievements and architecture. It’s generous social security and welfare system, supported by the large revenues generated by it’s oil and natural gas reserves, allow for one of the highest living standards in Europe.

The Aren people enjoy the very highest standards of education and health care - all provided for free - and ample political & social freedoms.

For more information please visit: Arendaal's Webpage

Fact File

To provide a general idea of what Arendaal is like and how it functions, please view these following sections. They are intended to provide an overview of the nation's geographic, political, social and economic dimensions.

General Info

Country name:

conventional long form: Constitutional Monarchy of Arendaal

conventional short form: Arendaal

local long form: Kongeriket Arendäl

local short form: Arendäl

Data code: AR

Government type: Constitutional Monarchy


National capital: Emyn Arnen


Administrative divisions: 7 provinces (fylker, singular—fylke); Norseberg, Stockholm, Fjordholm, Rosekilde, Finnberg, Krystallberg, Icelandic Territories/Icenti


Provincial Capitals: Emyn Arnen (Norseberg), Trondheim (Stockholm), Helsindor (Fjordholm), Nareath (Rosekilde), Kronstad (Finnberg), Thorvald (Krystallberg), Rakverje (Icenti)


Nationality: noun: Aren (plural: Aren) ; adjective: Aren


Ethnic groups: diverse; mostly Germanic (Nordic, Alpine, Baltic), Lapps (Sami), Korean, various others

Religions: Evangelical Lutheran 38 %, other Protestant and Roman Catholic 12%, other 11%, none 39%,

Languages: Aren & English (both official) Norse, German, Norwegian, Dutch and French also spoken [Finnish, Lapp, Korean, Turkish, Hebrew, Russian, Urdu and Mandarin speaking minorities also prominent]


National Animal: The Stallion

National Flower: The White Rose

National Tree: The Norse Pine

National Sport: Skiing (due to Arendaal's distinctive landscape and abundance of snow in the winter)


National Anthem: "Av der Gladen" (to the tune of Beethoven's "Ode to Joy")

Gladen, skjønne Götterfunken,

Datter av Elysium,

Vir bryddetten feuertrunken,

Himmelske, din Heiligtum!


Dinne Dellig bandsjna aftur,

det som Moten barsk geteilt:

Alle Folke vorden Brødre,

der din sanfter Flügel weilt!


Ert verölden, Millijónen!

Denne Kuss den allen Velt!

Brødre, grensel Sternenzelt

mått en helser Vater vohnt.


Dinne Dellig bandsjna aftur,

det som Moten barsk geteilt:

Alle Folke vorden Brødre,

der din sanfter Flügel weilt!



Flags

ArenFlag2-medium.jpg

The National flag of Arendaal is blue as the sky with a snow-white cross, and a fiery-red cross inside the white cross. The ‘seal’ on the flag, featuring a stallion shield, is the National coat of Arms, and was originally the flag of King Gustav I of Arendaal since 810. Blue represents lakes and sky, and white represents both the snow of the winter and the white nights of the Northern Aren summer. The red is now taken to represent the fjords and ocean, and the black, the night sky.

The cross on the Aren flag is technically a Christian Cross, as par the tradition of the Nordic countries, and was introduced after 1250 when Arendaal was made into a Christian country. In 1817, however, when the nation became a secular state, King Karl II chose to add the 810 seal of Gustavus to the middle of the cross, thereby changing its meaning from a Christian symbol to one of the multiple religions (Gustav had, obviously, been a pagan) and of multiple cultures in and of Arendaal. The flag has not undergone any major alterations since 1817.



Government

Ceremonial Chief of State: King Edvard V (since 1974)

Heir Apparent: Crown Prince Hans Matthias IV


Head of Government: Chancellor Pieter von Larscröna

The Chancellor is the head of government and, as such, the political leader of the country. Citizens elect the Parliament (Stortinget), which in turn picks the Chancellor. Elections are held every four years, but there is no limit set on how many times one individual may hold the office.


Ceremonial and Administrative Head of Government: President Dr. Friederick Helmgaard The President performs largely ceremonial and administrative functions, and represents the nation from above the partisan fray. He signs laws into power, and is appointed by the National Senate (Riksrådet) with the approval of Parliament.


Cabinet: Made up of the Chancellor and National Ministers, and chaired by the Chancellor. This state council is ceremonially appointed by the President after approval from the Parliment. Members of the cabinet are overwhelmingly drawn from the Parliament and retain their Parliamentary seats while serving as ministers. The constitution maintains that ministers conduct the affairs of their ministries autonomously and with full responsibility, within the guidelines set by the chancellor.


Political System

Suffrage: 18 years of age; universal

Constitution: 1817, modified in 1884 and 1964

Every Aren citizen has an "active" and a "passive" franchise. The active franchise - ie: the right to vote - allows each adult citizen two votes. One is cast for a party at the national level, and a second is cast independantly - and possibly for a different party at the provincial level. Accordingly, Aren citizens elect members of National Parliament and of Provincial Parliaments directly. Since the provincial representatives that make up the National "Senate" or "Upper House" are members of provincial parliament they too are elected by the people.

The "passive" franchise - ie: the right to hold office - is afforded to all Aren citizens over 18 years of age regardless of place of birth, gender, sexual preference and monetary assets.


Stortinget: The National Parliament (Stortinget) is the chief repository of political power as delegated directly by Aren citizens through their votes. Six parties are represented in the current Parliament: two in the governing coalition and four in opposition. In addition to its legislative functions, it serves as a check upon the power of the executive. Arendaal has various systems of checks and balances to prevent concentration of power in the central government, an individual or a single group.


Riksrådet: The 'upper house' or 'national council' ("federal council") is the representation of the 7 provinces (fylker) of Arendaal. It is accordingly composed of delegates from the provincial governments. Seats are alotted to provinces in accordance with the population of that province, yet articles in the Constitution of Arendaal ensure that the smaller provinces receive a great deal of representation per inhabitant. In contrast to many other legislative bodies, the provincial delegates to the Riksrådet are required to vote as a bloc and represent the position of the provincial government.